The life cycle of hair
Your hair’s life cycle can be divided into two
phases of activity and one of rest.
These phases are:
Anagen: the growth phase
Catagen: the transitional phase
Telogen: the rest phase
The
ANAGEN PHASE (growth)
lasts between 2 and 7 years. It varies significantly
between men and women, lasting only up to 4 years
in men, up to 7 in women.
During the anagen phase, the cells inside the hair
follicle slowly form the hair, which grows at around
1 centimetre per month in men and 1.5 centimetres
per month in women. Because hair growth is also
determined by genetic factors, the actual rate of
growth varies from one individual to another.
The
CATAGEN PHASE
sees the hair growth functions gradually slowing
and stopping over a period of about two weeks on
average. The catagen phase serves the essential
purpose of preventing hair from growing indefinitely.
During this phase, the bulb rises towards the surface
of the skin in preparation for the next phase.
The
TELOGEN PHASE
is a phase of inactivity and generally lasts some
3-4 months.
By the end of the telogen phase all growth functions
have ceased for some time and the old hair simply
falls out. The follicle then enters another anagen
phase.
About 90% of human hair is in an active growth phase
at any one time.
The growth cycles of your individual hairs are therefore
distributed in such a way that hair is never all
lost at the same time (as occurs in the moulting
of some animals).
The average human scalp has around 100,000 follicles,
and a daily hair loss of up to 100 hairs is absolutely
normal.
|